“Imam al-Aini’s concern to the Exegetical Sayings through Umdat al-Qari, Explanation of Sahih al-Bukhari” “Surat al-Nisaa”

Abstract

This entire article revolves around the exegetical narrations in Surat An-Nisa through Umdat Al-Qari, and I mentioned the method of Allama Aini, may God have mercy on him, and I quoted from his book to set an example in every field of interpretation, where as in some places I just copied the relevant example part instead of whole narration. As I divided my research into three sections (and each section had four to six headings); The first is about the narration of the explanatory sayings in Umdat al-Qari, the second is on its exegetical sources, and the third is about the most important investigations that Allama al-Aini, may God have mercy on him, was exposed to in the transmission of explanatory sayings in his book. Al-Ayni is that he deals in his book with linguistic and grammatical research, and research related to the sciences of the Qur’an and the principles of interpretation, including the reason for revelation, the arbitrator, and the abrogation. And the readings, as well as mentioning the difference in the chain of narration, the text and the narrator’s chain, as well as during the research in the interpretation of the verses. He deals with (Prophetic hadiths), the sayings of the Companions, and sayings of the successors and their successors, also the sayings of scholars who are considered interpreters. This research resulted that God has endowed him with knowledge like a sea that does not fill the searcher of pearls. Then ended with a conclusion in which I mentioned the most important results and some recommendations and suggestions.